[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kartland.cz\/specificke-a-nespecificke-poruchy-chovani\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kartland.cz\/specificke-a-nespecificke-poruchy-chovani\/","headline":"Specifick\u00e9 a nespecifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed","name":"Specifick\u00e9 a nespecifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed","description":"Ur\u010dit\u011b se ka\u017ed\u00fd setkal s term\u00ednem specifick\u00e9 poruchy u\u010den\u00ed. Trp\u00ed j\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161inou d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s ADD nebo ADHD, tedy poruchou pozornosti nebo poruchou pozornosti spojenou s hyperaktivitou. Mezi poruchy u\u010den\u00ed \u0159ad\u00edme nap\u0159\u00edklad dysgrafii (porucha psan\u00ed), dylexii (porucha \u010dten\u00ed), dysortografii (porucha pravopisu), dyskalkulii (porucha po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed), d\u00e1le se m\u016f\u017eete setkat s dyspraxi\u00ed (porucha motorick\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed), … ","datePublished":"2023-04-28","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kartland.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"kartland.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.kartland.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kartland.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.kartland.cz\/specificke-a-nespecificke-poruchy-chovani\/","about":["D\u011bti"],"wordCount":398,"articleBody":"Ur\u010dit\u011b se ka\u017ed\u00fd setkal s term\u00ednem specifick\u00e9 poruchy u\u010den\u00ed. Trp\u00ed j\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161inou d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s ADD nebo ADHD, tedy poruchou pozornosti nebo poruchou pozornosti spojenou s hyperaktivitou.Mezi poruchy u\u010den\u00ed \u0159ad\u00edme nap\u0159\u00edklad dysgrafii (porucha psan\u00ed), dylexii (porucha \u010dten\u00ed), dysortografii (porucha pravopisu), dyskalkulii (porucha po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed), d\u00e1le se m\u016f\u017eete setkat s dyspraxi\u00ed (porucha motorick\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed), dyspinxi\u00ed (porucha kreslen\u00ed) a dysm\u016fzi\u00ed (porucha hudebn\u00edch schopnost\u00ed).D\u00edt\u011b trp\u00edc\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b vy\u017eadujeindividu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdukov\u00fd pl\u00e1n. Specifick\u00e9 poruchy u\u010den\u00ed jdou velmi \u010dasto ruku v ruce se specifick\u00fdmi poruchami chov\u00e1n\u00ed,mo\u017en\u00e1 jste se setkali se zkratkou SPUCH (specifick\u00e9 poruchy u\u010den\u00ed a chov\u00e1n\u00ed).\u00a0\tSpecifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00fdk\u00e1 se to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm hyperaktivn\u00edch d\u011bt\u00ed a d\u011bt\u00ed s hyperkinetickou poruchou.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pro specifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed je typick\u00e9, \u017ee poruchy jsou v d\u016fsledku organick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din, tedy poruchy maj\u00ed neurologick\u00fd podklad (v centr\u00e1ln\u00edm nervov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu). To je dost z\u00e1sadn\u00ed informace. Kdy\u017e se nap\u0159\u00edklad \u017e\u00e1k chov\u00e1 nevhodn\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ur\u010dit, zda je d\u00edt\u011b nevychovan\u00e9 nebo zda n\u00e1hodou nem\u00e1 probl\u00e9my neurologick\u00e9ho charakteru. Tato diagnostika je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 proto, aby se zvolily vhodn\u00e9 v\u00fdchovn\u00e9 postupy.\u00a0\tNespecifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00edZ toho plyne, \u017ee poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed bez organick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din naz\u00fdv\u00e1me jako nespecifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed.Jejich \u0161k\u00e1la je \u0161irok\u00e1, stejn\u011b tak i m\u00edra patologick\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed. Po\u010d\u00ednaje drobn\u00fdmi proh\u0159e\u0161ky a kon\u010de krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dinnosti nezletil\u00fdch.Vra\u0165me se je\u0161t\u011b ke specifick\u00fdm poruch\u00e1m chov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tak jako je t\u0159eba v\u011bnovat pozornost specifick\u00fdm poruch\u00e1m u\u010den\u00ed, je nutn\u00e9 v\u011bnovat se ruku v ruce specifick\u00fdm poruch\u00e1m chov\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud toto nap\u0159\u00edklad rodi\u010de zanedbaj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t, \u017ee specifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed se dostanou do kategorie nespecifick\u00fdch poruch chov\u00e1n\u00ed a resocializace je pak mnohem obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0Pokud je Va\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b nevychovan\u00e9, ur\u010dit\u011b stoj\u00ed za to p\u0159ij\u00edt na to pro\u010d. Jak? Ur\u010dit\u011b neud\u011bl\u00e1te chybu, kdy\u017e sv\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b objedn\u00e1te na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed na pedagogicko-psychologickou poradnu, kde provedou speci\u00e1ln\u011b-pedagogickou diagnostiku.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Specifick\u00e9 a nespecifick\u00e9 poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.kartland.cz\/specificke-a-nespecificke-poruchy-chovani\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]